obshalka

"Encyclopedia of the Holocaust"
©1990 Macmillan Publishing Company
New York, NY 10022

Центр Симона Визенталя, если что, это всемирная организация, расследующая преступления холокоста, штаб-квартира в США.


Germans established, at the beginning of 1941, the 700 - man Ukrainian Legion. In May 1941 the legion was divided into two battalions named Nachtigall and Roland. The German military commander of Nachtigall was Albrecht Herzner, and the battalion's political control was in the hands of Professor Theodor Oberlander of the German military intelligence. The Ukrainian commander of this unit was Roman Shukhevych.
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When the Germans invaded the USSR on June 22, 1941, Nachtigall was sent to serve at the front in the area of Przemysl. By June 30, Nachtigall had entered Lvov, together with some German units. The soldiers of the battalion participated, with the Germans and the Ukrainian mob in the city, in the riots and the killing of Jews that took place between June 30 and July 3. During those days, Jews were kidnapped in the streets of the city, brought to concentration centers in several prisons, and brutally killed. Four thousand of them were murdered during the four days of rioting. The pretext for carrying out this pogrom against the Jews of Lvov was the libel, maliciously spread by the Germans and the Ukrainians, that the Jews had taken part in the murder of political prisoners held by the Soviets prior to the retreat.
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any of the Ukrainian officers and soldiers of Nachtigall supported Stefan Bandera's faction in the Ukrainian national movement (the Orhanizatsyia Ukrainskykh Natsionalistiv), and they were involved in the abortive attempt of the Ukrainian nationals, on July 1, 1941, to declare in Lvov the establishment of a Ukrainian state. The Germans crushed this attempt, and some believe that the involvement of members of the battalion in these events led to the unit's expulsion from Lvov on July 7 of that year and its dispatch to the eastern front. Nachtigall passed through zolochev and Ternopol and reached the area of Vinnitsa. On the way, members of the battalion took part in pogroms against Jews. Because soldiers of the battalion continued to be involved in activities promoting Ukrainian political objectives, in opposition to the German stand, the unit was removed from the Ukraine. In October 1941, many of its members were attached to German military units engaged in suppressing partisans in Belorussia. On December 1 of that year, the battalion was finally disbanded. Some of its members joined Ukrainian auxiliary police units in the service of the Germans.

Насчёт Шухевича и Nachtigall это записанный в историю факт, он не обсуждается. Можно конечно повыбрасывать из украинской версии в Википедии всё что касается сотрудничества с фашистами, но когда-нибудь за это исправляльщики получат по зубам, в первую очередь от еврейской антидиффамационной лиги.
вот Reference
<http://www.reference.com/browse/wiki/Roman_Shukhevych>
вот Энциклопедия Холокоста
<http://motlc.learningcenter.wiesenthal.org/text/x16/xr1688.html>
вот оригинальная Википедия

Ukrainische Gruppe Nachtigall
Battalion Ukrainische Gruppe Nachtigall was the first foreign legion of the Wehrmacht. (The SS had already been recruiting foreigners for some time; see the Wiking Division.) The Nachtigall was formed from a cadre of right-wing Ukrainian nationalists the Germans had released from Polish prisons, with many groups of anti-communist Ukrainians. The creation of the unit was overseen by Hauptmann Prof. Oberländer, who performed the political role of commissioner. (Oberländer was later to become minister for Immigration in the Federal Republic of Germany.) Ex-Brandenburger Oberleutnant Dr. Hanz-Albrecht Herzner was placed in military command of the Battalion. The unusual composition of the unit meant that Herzner's authority was almost impossible to enforce.
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In 1939 Shukhevych headed the Ukrainian group Nachtigall, the battalion of Wehrmacht, manned by Ukrainians.
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In October, 1941 Shukhevych became the assistant commander of the 201st battalion of the Ukrainian auxiliary police (Schutzmannschaft) which from March 1942 participated in anti-guerrilla operations in Belarus.

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